Phra Pathom Chedi
Important Religious Landmark of Thailand: Phra Pathom Chedi
Standing proudly in the heart of Nakhon Pathom, Phra Pathom Chedi is an iconic and revered religious site of great significance in Thailand. Known officially as “Wat Phra Pathommachedi Ratcha Wora Maha Wihan”, this royal temple is one of the most distinguished in the country. It has a long history dating back to the Suvarnabhumi era and houses the relics of the Buddha, making it a place of immense spiritual importance for Buddhists worldwide.
Phra Pathom Chedi is characterized by its massive bell-shaped stupa with a wide, outward-curving base. The structure is made of logs secured with massive chains and covered with brick and mortar, decorated with tiles. The chedi is surrounded by four wihans (pavilions) on each side and enclosed by a double-layered wall. It is one of the most respected sites for Buddhist worship, attracting pilgrims from all over the world.
Originally called “Phra Thom Chedi,” the site was considered the great reliquary of Suvarnabhumi. King Rama IV (King Chomklao) suggested that the chedi might have been built during the time of the Buddhist mission sent by King Ashoka of India to spread Buddhism to Southeast Asia. The original chedi was believed to have a similar shape to the Sanchi Stupa, but it had a prang-style spire. King Rama IV believed that it might have been renovated by some local royals, which led him to rename it “Phra Pathom Chedi” as he considered it the first stupa in Suvarnabhumi.
Every year, the temple hosts a grand festival to pay homage to the sacred stupa. The festival, which lasts for 9 days and 9 nights, takes place from the 12th day of the 12th lunar month to the 5th day of the 12th lunar month. Pilgrims and visitors can come to offer their prayers and gain blessings, while also enjoying the beauty of this remarkable structure.
Opening Hours:
The temple is open to visitors from 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
How to Get There:
By Car:
There are two main routes to reach Phra Pathom Chedi by car. You can take Highway No. 4 (Petchkasem Road) through Om Noi, Om Yai, and Sam Phran to Nakhon Pathom. Alternatively, you can take Borommaratchachonnani Road, passing Phutthamonthon and Nakhon Chai Si, and head directly into Nakhon Pathom. Signs will guide you to turn right towards Phra Pathom Chedi.
Source: Tourism Authority of Thailand
